There are two main types of writers at NaNoWrimo Planners and Pantsers. Some people come into November with only their passion and an idea that’s been floating around in their head. I tried to do that one year, got stuck. I don’t know why I thought I could fly off the seat of my pants. I am a planner at heart. I love my planner and constantly make todo lists and schedules. So there are only 23 days left till Nov 1st. Thus, I want to cover one of the most important parts of preparing for NaNoWrimo to me, Plot Prepping!
There are numerous methodologies to plan out your plot, some work better for certain types of stories or people. But, the key is to find a method that works for you and map out where your story will go. Today I will go over 3 easy to use plotting tools. This isn’t an exhaustive set, nor are these 3 exclusive. Feel free to combine to make your own system.
Plotting Method 1: Three Act Barebones Structure
This method breaks the story up roughly 25/50/25 percent between the three acts. The first act is The Call, this act is for introducing characters and establishing relationship. Then there’s some kind of conflict that causes a turning point to go into Act Two. Act Two, Rising Action, is half of the novel. This is where the conflict is built up. The protagonist will reach his/her darkness hour at the end of Act Two. This will transition to Act Three, where we have the climax and then resolution. This method could be drawn as a map or written as a document. It’s a basic outline of conflict and resolutions across three acts. This will give you a place to put ideas for the story and to leave notes as you start writing. In recap three acts are:
Act One: The Call
Act Two: Rising Action
Act Three: Climax and Resolution
Plotting Method 2: 5 Stages of Mythic Journey
This method has 5 stages that form a circle. The first stage is the Cage. This is where the story explores what is trapping your hero. Is he/she held captive by a person or responsibility or limited by position? The second stage is Escape. How does the hero get out of his/her cage? The hero could run away or fight free, maybe he/she is even saved by another person or a new opportunity. The third stage is the Quest. What is the hero called to do and how does he/she accomplish this? The fourth stage is the Dragon. This is where the hero has to face his/her challenger. The final stage is Home. The hero returns and the story is wrapped up and resolved.
- Cage
- Escape
- Quest
- Dragon
- Home
Plot Method 3: Snowflake
This method was invested by Randy Ingermanson and you will see it mentioned in a lot of NaNoWrimo forums. It is a ten step method that will be performed over multiple writing sessions. The ten steps are listed below:
- Write a one-sentence summary of your novel
- Expand the sentence into a paragraph summary: the setup, disasters and ending
- Create basic character sketch
- Expand each sentence of your summary into a paragraph of its own.
- Write one-page synopsis of each of your major characters and half-page synopsis of other important characters.
- Take each paragraph from your summary and expand to full page
- Expand character synopses into full-fledge character charts, detailing everything there is to know about each character.
- Take the story synopsis and list out each scene involved.
- Take each scene and expand into a multi-paragraph of the scene
- Begin writing your first draft.
I hope this gives you some ideas to start on your plotting journey. There are many methods and different levels of plotting. Some people find they just need a basic road map with a conclusion they are working towards and others like to have each scene sketched out before they start writing. The key is finding the right balance of structure to freedom of creativity. Some people need more fluidity than others to write their Nano draft.
Join me next week when I give some tips to develop your characters that you will be spending the month of November with.